Personality analysis of donald trump free essay sample

This reason for this paper is to exhibit Donald Trump’s movement to the fruitful business official and examine the distinctive character factors that assumed a job in getting him to the position he is by and by in. The focuses in this paper will extrapolate relations from psychodynamic, conduct, and relational mental hypotheses to feature Trump’s forceful inclinations, his pretentious aspirations, and authority characteristics, and clarify why Trump is the sort of person he is. Initially, an inside and out assessment of Trump’s collections of memoirs, narratives, and articles will be led so as to carry knowledge to his background, and his relationship with his dad. Besides, the paper will dissect Trump’s encounters through the point of view of Adler’s predominance complex, Bandura’s social learning hypothesis, just as the relational speculations of character to help with understanding why Trump works the manner in which he does. Thirdly, the paper will underscore the advantages of the three previously mentioned viewpoints and how they are worthwhile in analyzing Mr. We will compose a custom exposition test on Character investigation of donald trump or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Trump’s character characteristics. Finally, the paper will quickly specify the confinements of the three speculations in speaking to the qualities of Mr. Trump. Right off the bat, an investigation of Trump’s educational encounters, and the relationship he had with his dad will feature encounters that added to his character composition. Trump was conceived in 1946, the fourth offspring of five offspring of Frederick and Mary Trump. Over the span of his youth, Trump showed a high fitness for administration, and exhibited this in his associations with family, companions, and friends. He additionally showed extremely decisive and forceful inclinations during grade school, which brought about his folks sending him to military school at thirteen years old (Trump, 1987). It was here that Trump took in the specialty of ‘playing people’ and this would be a significant supporter of his appealling aptitudes that are shown in his later vocation. Trump adored his dad as a youngster, and he created and developed under the solid impact of his father’s standards (Trump, 1987). His dad, being an effective land engineer, assumed a conspicuous job in the improvement of Trump’s heritage. Trump worked for his dad at an early stage and joined the privately-run company after moving on from school. Trump invested a lot of his energy in school perusing the postings of Federal Housing Administration dispossessions, and this is the manner by which he came to acquire his first large task with his dad (Trump, 1987). He came to discover that he could get the best arrangements buying abandoned structures through an administration organization since they simply needed to dispose of the structure as quick as could reasonably be expected. Subsequent to working a couple of tasks with his dad, Trump concluded he would extend his fortune by moving to Manhattan and grow land in a progressively lavish piece of New York. Trump was fruitful in his endeavors and made significant organizations with Manhattan’s world class, and his realm developed at an exponential rate. While Trump making the most of his exceptional, and rich achievement, it unexpectedly changed during the downturn in the mid 1990’s when Trump got himself billions of dollars paying off debtors. Trump reports this to be the most reduced second he had ever experienced in his life (Trump, 2008). This may have been the bottommost of his profession yet he was versatile during the murkiness of the downturn, and didn't stop his battle to restore his domain. Furthermore, an investigation of character hypotheses, for example, Adler’s predominance complex, Bandura’s social learning hypothesis, and the Machiavellianism point of view of relational scholars will be reported to deliver associations in Trump’s mental veneers that are obviously shown all through his communications with others. Referenced before was Trump’s love of his dad and his desire to follow in his father’s strides and so as to pick up his father’s endorsement, Trump needed to prevail in his father’s business. As per Alder’s hypothesis of the predominance complex, Trump’s sentiments of being second rate compared to his dad are overcompensated for by a prevalence complex. This implied Trump expected to overachieve, and go past the desires his dad had gone ahead in his organization so as to cover his sub-par sentiments. Trump doesn't deny his inclination to overachieve and point enormous with his ventures. Indeed, Trump states in his life account, The Art of the Deal, that he needed to achieve something â€Å"grander, increasingly impressive, and more exciting† than his father had accomplished (Trump, 1987). A large number of Trumps Manhattan advancements mirror his pompous aspirations, for instance (discover data about his first structure). Another component of the prevalence complex is an inclination over grovel on noticeable individuals (Flett, 2007). At the point when Trump previously moved to Manhattan he was not known nor regarded among the top business masters in the land business. So as to propel himself socially and expertly, Trump needed to encircle himself in the internal circles of the Manhattan tip top. He achieved this by joining, Le Club, one of the â€Å"hottest and selective clubs† in the city (Trump, 1987). By encircle himself with the wealthiest individuals in the city of Manhattan, Trump had the option to set up himself socially and expertly, which prompted a large number of the Manhattan world class buying the most costly condos in the Trump structures (Trump, 1987). Trump has announced that he followed in his father’s strides, and extended his domain off of the fundamental establishment that his dad initially made. As indicated by the social learning hypothesis created by Albert Bandura, practices that make up our character are acquired through observational learning (Flett, 2007). People learn and are formed by the activities of the essential individuals in their condition and accordingly, are unwittingly shaped to depict the social attributes of these essential figures. Trump venerated his dad as a kid, and he created and developed under the solid impact of his father’s goals (Trump, 1987). A large number of Trump’s significant succeeding qualities, for example, desire, commitment, and animosity can likewise be seen in his dad. For this paper, the emphasis will be on one of Trumps predominant characteristics, hostility, and how his dad formed this quality into him. An exemplary report was directed by Bandura to exhibit the impacts of social learning on kids. This examination exhibited that when youngsters saw the forceful conduct of a grown-up on a doll they were thusly considerably more forceful (Flett, 2007). Trump has cited his dad just like a versatile man as â€Å"tough as hell† (Trump, 1987). Trump was associated in a home situation that advanced a hard-hitting disposition since it was the best way to prevail in a ‘dog eat hound world’. The last hypothesis to be utilized in the examination of Trumps character and conduct attributes will be the Machiavellian character style of the relational scholars. As indicated by the content, it is recommended that Machiavellian men will impact others through forceful strategies just as ingratiation for individual addition (Flett, 2007). Mr. Trump has shown an intense disapproved of procedure all through a large number of his ventures, prompting his fruitful advances in the land business. For one thing, a large number of his ventures started because of him holding onto property from wallowing owners, which can be seen as rather oppressive on the grounds that he is progressing when these landowners have restricted alternatives. For instance, Trump had the option to buy what is presently one of the best inn club on the planet by quietly anticipating the defeat, and failure for a kindred land engineer, Barron Hilton to finish his venture (Trump, 1987). Hilton started the development of his club just to see his arrangements as fleeting because of trouble getting a betting permit for his structure. Trump focuses on the shortcomings and disappointments of others so as to propel his triumphs. His merciless procedure is functional as in he gets the best arrangement by diving in at the perfect chance to make a major buy. Trump’s Machiavelli nature is additionally uncovered in the powerful narrative about his ongoing improvement of the green in Scotland. Trump bought land in Scotland, which was related with probably the most minimal joblessness rates in Europe, and guaranteed that with the improvement of his fairway he would bring more than 6,000 employments to the nearby network (Takeaway, 2013). His guarantee to carry financial flourishing to the network mirrors the ingratiation that is normal among Machiavellians. The affirmation to facilitate the hardship of joblessness is a strategy Trump utilized in light of the fact that he assembled neighborhood support so as to prevail in the advancement of his venture. Thirdly, this paper will feature the commitments of Adler’s hypothesis of the predominance complex, the Machiavellian hypothesis of relational scholars, and Bandura’s social learning hypothesis. Every one of the three hypotheses features the significant character normal for Donald Trump and all are useful in clarifying his practices. Finally, the constraints of utilizing the three previously mentioned speculations must be noted to forestall the foundation of juvenile ends on Trumps character qualities.

Touch N Go free essay sample

Affirmation Before beginning my task , I might want to thank my instructor , for all his productive strategies for encouraging which assist me with showing signs of improvement knowledge of the subject. I might likewise want to express gratitude toward Mr. Joseph for his quieting impact and his thoughtful useful tidbits because of which I finished my task without hardly lifting a finger. I would likewise be greatful to my folks and companions with whom I have experienced various encounters which I will share beneath. Contact n Go Company Contact n Go is a cashless installment technique, produced for accommodation of clients as you don’t need to convey a great deal of money with you. It resembles an electronic handbag that can be utilized at all thruways, chose stopping territories, strip malls , LRT’s , KTM’s and Monorail’s in Malaysia. The card utilizes Contactless Smartcard Technology,which is pre-stacked with electronic money , which can be reloaded at cost squares, train stations , robotized teller machines(ATM’s), money store machines , petroleum booths and at approved outsider outlets, extending from RM20 to RM500. Contact n Go goes about as an impetus, upgrading the speed of paying for lower division esteem yet having higher recurrence exchanges. It is exceptionally helpful as there is not, at this point any need to remain in long paths for any exchanges. Investigating the creation of Touch n Go card, we can think once more into its timetable given beneath: Touch n Go was the driving force of Teras Teknologi Sdn Bhd and proprietor by Rangkaian Segar Sdn Bhd. The first TnG framework was put introduced on Jalan Pahang Toll square on 18 walk 1997 and was quickly reached out to Jalan Cheras and East West connection Toll court on fifteenth April 1997. By fifteenth November 1998, TnG framework was completely executed all through 848 km north-south interstate of Malaysia, making it one of the world’s longest single stretch of freeway electronic cost installment framework. The official dispatch was done at Sungai Dua cost square and was administered by the director of Rangkaian Segar Sdn Bhd, Datuk Dr. Ramli Mohammad. The various classifications of TnG cards that have been made for the accommodation of its clients are: 1. Prepaid Standard Card-A standard card accessible for grown-up charges for CTS, Local Railway Modes and Standard class Vehicles having 2 axles with 3 or 4 wheels. . Post-paid Cards: a. Armada Xs Card-Its primary reason for existing is paying for cost. Subtleties like Company Name, Vehicle enrollment Number and Vehicle Class are imprinted on the card having points of interest like simple reloading, vehicle adaptability, cashless proficiency and so forth b. Business Xs Card-It is a post paid card for Corporate Users, joined with various offers and bundles for the top of the line business and corporate organizations. It has points of interest like cashless stopping offices, bother free reloading, web based checking effectiveness and so on . Auto Reload card: c. Punch Card-TnG Zing is a friend card (has the functioning as a standard card), yet is connected to Visa,MaterCard and American Express Card gave by the partaking banks in Malaysia . the second parity falls underneath RM 50 , an auto trigger reload of RM 100 is done in the card which will be raced into the charge card in addition to RM 2 as auto reload expense each time reload is finished. Punch Card is right now offered by following banks: 1. May bank 2. Hong Leong Bank 3. Age Bank 4. Affin Bank 5. MBF ban k 6. Age Credit Service The 5 parts of Information Processing System that can best depict the tasks of Touch n Go are talked about as follows: 1. Info: Input is the term signifying â€Å"Either a passageway or changes which are embedded into a framework, along these lines enacting/adjusting a procedure. † The Inputs made when handling a solicitation for a touch n go card are: a. Individual Information: All close to home subtleties of the TnG card holder required to stay in contact with individual are entered in framework for future dealings. b. Card Category: The sort of card picked by the TnG holder and card ID are embedded into their own records to track the spots and time the card has been utilized. c. Credit/Debit Amount: The sum, according to the class of card I. e. Paid ahead of time or Post Paid is credited or charged into the record for it to be utilized for the different purposes it very well may be utilized for. 2. Procedure: a. Turnpike/Highway Toll courts: A touch n go card works effectively just as latently. An Active tricky card is utilized as vehicle clients â€Å"touch in† before entering the interstates at particular cost courts and â€Å"touch out† at leave cost square. The cost admissions are charged based on separation among passage and leave cost courts. Card clients ought to guarantee that the card ought to have more than RM 2 preceding â€Å"Touch in†, in any case the framework won't work. On the off chance that , for example card balance is not as much as measure of cost admission , the leave installment balance after deducted card parity ought to be paid with money at â€Å"LORONG TUNAI LANES†. A portion of the parkways that utilization this framework are: 1. North-South Expressway(PLUS) 2. North-South Expressway Central Link(ELITE) 3. East coast freeway . Senai Desaru interstate n some more.. A Passive Touch n Go utilized is as â€Å"SMART TAG. † SMART TAG or TAG on board on unit is an expansion of Touch n Go which permits its clients to embed the card into a peruser gadget previously introduced in the vehicle for a completely programmed and bother free installment at cost squares. As the Smart Tag gets in the scope of t he radio recurrence of the cost court , a procedure begins where the sum is consequently deducted from the card without wanting to stop the vehicle. The cost charge is deducted and the parity sum is consequently shown on the cost counter, making the entire system a smooth procedure. b. Open Transportation: A Touch n Go card is utilized as a coordinated ticket in the Public Transportation in Kuala Lumpur. Starting at now, 2 organizations have incorporated this innovation into their framework: RAPID: Rapid KL Rail Rapid KL Bus KTM Komuter KL Monorail c. Stopping framework: With the progression of time and an ever increasing number of individuals now mindful of this innovation, Touch n Go framework has now been introduced into many Parking frameworks. This thusly lessens the chance of human mistake, making the procedure of cash assortment increasingly productive and consistent as while entering and leaving, with the utilization of TnG card, sum will be deducted consequently according to the quantity of hours the vehicle has been left for. Contact n Go Parking Kiosk 3. Yield: Output is the term signifying â€Å"Either an exit or changes which leave a framework, in this manner enacting or adjusting a procedure. † Regarding the Touch n Go framework, the data used to choose the result will depend on the use of the TnG card. The data required can be distinctive for various cases: a. Turnpike Toll Plazas: Here, the separation between the beginning and completion cost square chooses the sum that must be deducted from the Card and subsequent to deducting the sum, the equalization left in the card is shown on the little screen at the cost court path. b. Open Transport: For the open vehicle, the data required for knowing the yield I. e. the parity is the separation of the last goal from the source. c. Parking areas: The quantity of hours for which a vehicle is left at a parking area helps in choosing the sum that should be charged, which can be known as the client â€Å"touches in† while entering a parking garage and keeping in mind that â€Å"touching out† the length can be naturally discovered and subsequently deducting that sum from the user’s TnG card. 4. Capacity : Storage is a significant territory as it a spot where one can cross check any dealings,data or records incase of any issues, blunder and so forth. Most definitely, all the data’s and data that are put away are: a. Individual subtleties of all the TnG card holders. b. Sort of card being utilized by the card holders. c. Measure of reload being done and the spot from where it is being done to keep a check on the off chance that it is from an approved spot. d. All the exchanges I. e. where the card is being utilized, sum utilized and balance left and so forth. If there should arise an occurrence of the card being lost, it very well may be simpler to follow back the card with assistance of these subtleties. All the exchanges with respect to sum being utilized, reloading, refreshing the equalization and so on. Is done at CCHS I. e. Focal Clearing House System. All the information is kept in the database focus of the organization which isn't uncovered to assist its clients. 5. Correspondence: A correspondence framework is an approach to drive data/information from one spot to the next with/without being in contact between the 2 things. In Touch n Go framework, there are 2 different ways of Communication: 1. Dynamic Communication 2. Detached Communication Active Communication: In dynamic correspondence for TnG card, a physical contact is made by the card to the framework introduced on the cost squares, where the user’s â€Å"touch in† and â€Å"touch out†, Public vehicle, leaving places and so on.

Order of the Letters in a Research Paper

Order of the Letters in a Research PaperWhat would a research paper look like with the order of the letters reversed? I have found this a very good way to make an interesting and readable research paper. And the only problem is that I can't always think of a good title for it. I am sure that others can come up with better titles but I will stick with my original title.Many people have various reasons why they would like to do this, or not do this. I know I have some friends who always had an outline to follow. What they did was write down the order of the letters from left to right as they came to them, then use these letters to create their own paper. This is quite different to the way most people write and read. It's usually right to left.For example: if you go to the right, you will find the letter E, you will go left and find the letter H, and so on. This is one of the reasons why we have been told that the alphabet should be used to write our paper work.This is also the reason w hy when students are asked what they would like to do to make their research paper more interesting, they choose to write in the reverse order. In fact I have found that they often do the opposite and read their paper from left to right.If you would like to try this, you will need to find some papers and then do it a couple of times before you get the order correct. The first time you do this, you may need to read the paper backwards. Then you can gradually increase the level of difficulty until you have it just right.If you are getting this idea for the order of the letters in your research paper, then you may want to consider doing this, or even reverseit for other reasons, or combine it with the heading of the paper. I think you would enjoy this and also see a lot of benefit from it.How you may want to structure your research paper depends on your needs. Sometimes a story is just not enough to write a convincing paper. One of the best ways I know to get around this is to just kee p everything inside the margins.You have probably realized by now that there are many reasons why people may do the reverse order for the order of the letters in a research paper. What I have found is that it will help to have the order as it is actually read.

History Of Harlem s The Slums Of New York - 1436 Words

Dahee Choi CST 110 Professor Brenda Parker 10/8/2014 Life in the slums of New York, particularly that of Harlem during the years when racism was still openly practiced in public, has always interested me. I had a chance to go to museum about Gordon Parks. He was the first black photographer. He Proposed a series of pictures about the gang wars that were harassing post-war Harlem. He believed that he could draw attention to the problem then possibly it would be addressed through social programs or government intervention. Parks gained the trust one of particular gang and their leader, Leonard â€Å"Red†, and produced a serious of pictures of them that are artful, emotive, touching, and something shocking. The editors at Life selected twenty-one pictures to reproduce in a graphic, adventurous layout in the magazine, often cropping or increasing details in the pictures. Also, this museum photographic selection is for the writer’s eye program that challenges students and adult writers to use visual art as inspiration for the creation of original poetry and prose. So they didn’t have any information about pictures. Perception and the individual and ethics and perception are best subtopic for Gordon Parker museum. Perception and the individual is very important in daily our life. Individual perception means engage in selective attention and appoint meaning to our perception. Gordon Parker’s photographic was the best example of individual perception. He didn’t want to putShow MoreRelatedHarlem : An Emerging Slum1547 Words   |  7 PagesWhen someone mentions the neighborhood Harlem, it usually has negative comments and thoughts accompanied with it. High crime rates and violence have plagued the neighborhood for years. Not until gentrification began to occur, did the streets of Harlem began to see less culture and more wealth. Gentrification brings about great controversy as to whether it is beneficial or detrimental. The emotions are and will continue to be mixed, as many are see ing great change while others are forced out of theirRead MoreEssay about Gilbert Osofsky’s Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto1092 Words   |  5 Pages Gilbert Osofsky’s Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto paints a grim picture of inevitability for the once-exclusive neighborhood of Harlem, New York. Ososfky’s timeframe is set in 1890-1930 and his study is split up into three parts. His analysis is convincing in explaining the social and economic reasons why Harlem became the slum that it is widely infamous for today, but he fails to highlight many of the positive aspects of the enduring neighborhood, and the lack of political analysis in theRead MoreBrixton: A Complex History of the Past and Present1262 Words   |  5 Pageshistoric events, economic implications, physical changes to the landscape and cultural influences. Brixton is one of the most complex places within the Greater London area that has changed significantly over a period of a century. With a lo ng standing history of changes by internal and external forces, Brixton looks very different from what longstanding denizens remember. As it has gone through economic, socio-cultural and ethnic change as an inner city area. The purpose of this essay is to discuss theRead MoreGangs of New York by Herbert Asbury Essay3497 Words   |  14 PagesTHE GANGS OF NEW YORK, written by Herbert Asbury, was used as the basis for the movie GANGS of NEW YORK, a gangster film directed by Martin Scorsese and starring Daniel Day-Lewis and Leonardo DiCaprio. Filmed in Rome, Gangs covers a period of New York Citys history, from the 1840s through to the bloody Draft Riots of 1863, at a time when graft and corruption permeated every level of government including the police department. The movies main plot revolves around revenge and the feuding betweenRead MoreGentrification Of Harlem For Gentrification2211 Words   |  9 PagesBritish Sociologist Ruth Glass to describe the movement of middle class families in urban areas causing the property value to increase and displacing the older settlers. Over the past decades, gentrification has been refined depending on the neighborhood s economic, social and political context. According to Davidson and Less’ definition, a gentrified area should include investment in capital, social upgrading, displacement of older settlers and change in the landscape (Davidson and Lees, 2005).GentrificationRead MoreThe Great Depression And Dust Bowl2250 Words   |  9 PagesIn the decades leading up to the 1920s, industry in America boomed. Not only were monopolies created but mass production of many goods was the source of an economic boom. During the 1920s the economic boom led to some of the best times in history. However, later in the decade, devastation came in the form of the Great Depression and Dust Bowl. These two factors left a sour taste in the mouthes of Americans as they moved into the thirties. The drastic difference between the economic high andRead MoreFallen Angels, by Walter Dean Myers1376 Words   |  6 PagesThe Vietnam War in the late 1960’s was described as a tragedy, a victory, a win, and a loss, but for whom? The millions of people who loss their lives or the millions of people who fought to save others or is it for the millions of people who had to make that decision every time that they were in battle, but as for Richard Perry, a seventeen-year-old, African American just out of a Harlem High School, had to ask that question solely to himself. Perry, a talented and bright young man put away hisRead MoreAmerica s New York City1818 Words   |  8 Pagesas if it were a new phenomenon. However, immigration is no new or delicate subject for New York City. In fact, resident s (like in Queens) find it odd if a New Yorker isn’t of hybrid generation (Eichenbaum, Tour). The history of New York City has been painted by the millions and millions of immigrants that have touched its land. It’s a cycle: one group of immigrants come, stay, and leave while another new group of immigrants settle down. This continuous sequence is what makes New York City such an innovativeRead More Visions of The Primitive in Langston Hughes’s The Big Sea Essay examples6201 Words   |  25 PagesHughes’s six-month odyssey as a crewmember of the S. S. Malone, a freighter bound for the West Coast of Africa. The apparently casual reference to Heart of Darkness (1899) thus acquires a suggestive resonance in an autobiography that interrogates different constructions of â€Å"the primitive†. That Hughes himself may be susceptible to, even complicit in refining these constructions has been insufficiently recognised by critical orthodoxy. His account of the Harlem Renaissance can be read not just as an indigenousRead MoreEssay Art Life of Langston Hughes5893 Words   |  24 Pagesfrom his father to attend college. This journey is significant because it was on this train journey that Hughes created one of his most famous poems, â€Å"The Negro Speaks of Rivers.† This poem reflects on rivers and how they have played a part in the history of Negros. While in Mexico, Hughes wrote many poems because he was constantly unhappy, he admitted that he usually created his best work when he was miserable or in the midst of depression. Hughes had a spotty relationship with his father, he had

What Is a Bicameral Legislature and Why Does the U.S. Have One

The term â€Å"bicameral legislature† refers to any lawmaking body of government that consists of two separate houses or chambers, such as the House of Representatives and the Senate that make up the United States Congress. Indeed, the word â€Å"bicameral† comes from the Latin word â€Å"camera,† which translates to â€Å"chamber† in English. Bicameral legislatures are intended to provide representation at the central or federal level of government for both the individual citizens of the country, as well as the legislative bodies of country’s states or other political subdivisions. About half of the world’s governments have bicameral legislatures. In the United States, the bicameral concept of shared representation is exemplified by the House of Representatives, whose 435 members look after the interests of all residents of the states they represent, and the Senate, whose 100 members (two from each state) represent the interests of their state governments. A similar example of a bicameral legislature can be found in the English Parliament’s House of Commons and House of Lords. There have always been two differing opinions on the effectiveness and purpose of bicameral legislatures: Pro Bicameral legislatures enforce an effective system of checks and balances preventing the enactment of laws unfairly impacting or favoring certain factions of the government or the people. Con The procedures of bicameral legislatures in which both chambers must approve legislation often result  in complications slowing or blocking the passage of important laws. Why Does the US Have a Bicameral Congress? In the bicameral U.S. Congress, those complications and blocking of the legislative process can happen at any time but are far more likely during periods when the House and Senate are controlled by different political parties. So why do we have a bicameral Congress? Since members of both chambers are elected by and represent the American people, wouldnt the lawmaking process be more efficient if bills were considered by only one â€Å"unicameral† body? Just Like the Founding Fathers Saw It While it is at times truly clumsy and overly time-consuming, the bicameral U.S. Congress works today exactly the way a majority of the framers of the Constitution envisioned in 1787. Clearly expressed in the Constitution is their belief that power should be shared among all units of government. Dividing Congress into two chambers, with the positive vote of both required to approve legislation, is a natural extension of the framers concept of separation of powers to prevent tyranny. The provision of a bicameral Congress didnt come without debate. Indeed, the question almost derailed the entire Constitutional Convention. Delegates from the small states demanded that all states be equally represented in Congress. The large states argued that since they had more voters, representation should be based on population. After months of great debate, delegates arrived at the â€Å"Great Compromise,† under which the small states got equal representation (two Senators from each state) in the Senate, and the large states got proportional representation based on population in the House. But is the Great Compromise really all that fair? Consider that the largest state–California—with a population about 73 times larger than that of the smallest state—Wyoming—both get two seats in the Senate. Thus, it can be argued that an individual voter in Wyoming wields about 73 times more power in the Senate than an individual voter in California. Is that â€Å"​one man—one vote?† Why Are the House and Senate So Different? Have you ever noticed that major bills are often debated and voted on by the House in a single day, while the Senates deliberations on the same bill take weeks? Again, this reflects the Founding Fathers intent that the House and Senate were not carbon-copies of each other. By designing differences into the House and Senate, the Founders assured that all legislation would be carefully considered, taking both the short and long-term effects into account. Why Are the Differences Important? The Founders intended that the House be seen as more closely representing the will of the people than the Senate. To this end, they provided that members of the House—U.S. Representatives—be elected by and represent limited groups of citizens living in small geographically defined districts within each state. Senators, on the other hand, are elected by and represent all voters of their state. When the House considers a bill, individual members tend to base their votes primarily on how the bill might impact the people of their local district, while Senators tend to consider how the bill would impact the nation as a whole. This is just as the Founders intended. Representatives Always Seem to Be Running for Election All members of the House are up for election every two years. In effect, they are always running for election. This ensures that members will maintain close personal contact with their local constituents, thus remaining constantly aware of their opinions and needs, and better able to act as their advocates in Washington. Elected for six-year terms, Senators remain somewhat more insulated from the people, thus less likely to be tempted to vote according to the short-term passions of public opinion. Does Older Mean Wiser? By setting the constitutionally-required minimum age for Senators at 30, as opposed to 25 for members of the House, the Founders hoped Senators would be more likely to consider the long-term effects of legislation and practice a more mature, thoughtful, and deeply deliberative approach in their arguments. Setting aside the validity of this maturity factor, the Senate undeniably does take longer to consider bills, often brings up points not considered by the House, and just as often votes down bills passed easily by the House. Cooling the Lawmaking Coffee A famous (though perhaps fictional) quip often quoted to point out the differences between the House and Senate involves an argument between George Washington, who favored having two chambers of Congress, and Thomas Jefferson, who believed a second  legislative chamber unnecessary. The story goes that the two Founding Fathers were arguing the issue while drinking coffee. Suddenly, Washington asked Jefferson, Why did you pour that coffee into your saucer? To cool it, replied Jefferson. Even so, said Washington, we pour legislation into the senatorial saucer to cool it.

Comparison of 1984 and the Handmaids Tale - 1085 Words

Rebellion for a Better Future Rebellion of an individual occurs when there is a difference of opinion. This conventional trait among society allows diverse ideas to be suggested and added upon for a better future and eventually an all around Utopia. Rebellious attitude is depicted throughout George Orwell’s novel 1984 and Margaret Atwood’s novel The Handmaid’s Tale in a subtle, yet powerful way. The faint, disobedient remarks made by their characters suggest their hope in the future generations opposed to the present one. When a rebellious mindset comes in contact with an oppressed society with strict rules and regulations, the outcome suggests a better future through the realization of mistakes and unity for a common goal. Our†¦show more content†¦Comparable to this is the United States’ history. After generations of rebellion, laws were changed and amendments were made to give the common people their rights. â€Å"History had a slow pulse ; man counted in years, history in generations† (Fink). The perfect society is something to reach for but never to gain. Rebellion will always lead to a change but never to a unanimous decision, so the future is always seen as a brighter place. The future lays in past decisions, such as the decision to end segregation, the decision to organize population growth, or the decision to separate blood family. These choices have come from past generations’ failure and future generations’ desires. The Republic of Gilead in Atwood’s dystopian novel The Handmaid’s Tale must focus on the reproduction of offspring and nothing else. Men and women do not â€Å"make love† anymore. They only have sex for reproduction purposes. Every loved one is taken away from them—husbands, children, parents, etc. One right that can never be taken away from them is their opinions. Offred rebels against her government with the use of thought and alliance. S he believes she will one day see her husband and daughter again, and while Offred dreams of her family, Aunt Lydia dreams of a world where everyone in the Republic of Gilead â€Å"will live in harmony together,† and once rebellion by the suppressed women is stopped and population levels areShow MoreRelatedThe Handmaid s Tale By Margaret Atwood1516 Words   |  7 PagesThe Handmaid’s Tale, by Margaret Atwood, explores the idea of physical and mental oppression through hierarchy, patriarchy, manipulation of history, surveillance and finally, community identity; hence the main character’s name â€Å"Offred† or ‘Of-Fred’ if you will. 1984, by George Orwell, covers this by including configuration of language; the characters have a new language called â€Å"Newspeak† and are also constantly watched by the government and the â€Å"Thought Police.† The hierarchy in The Handmaid’s TaleRead MoreEssay on Feminism in Margaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale1096 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism in Margaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale In The Handmaids Tale, Margaret Atwood explores the role that women play in society and the consequences of a countryà ­s value system. She reveals that values held in the United States are a threat to the livelihood and status of women. As one critic writes, â€Å"the author has concluded that present social trends are dangerous to individual welfare† (Prescott 151).   The novel is set in the near future in Gilead, formerly the U.S., at a time whenRead MoreIs Today s Society Becoming A Dystopian World?1313 Words   |  6 Pagessociety becoming a dystopian world? Both the novels 1984 by George Orwell and The Handmaids Tale by Margaret Atwood provide warnings of how each author sees certain problems in society leading to dystopian states. Civilizations are forced to live by rules and for certain purposes to ensure the governments own goals and aspirations, but arise for different reasons. Atwood is concerned with political groups and aspects of feminism; The Handmaids Tale illustrates how declining birth rates could leadRead MoreComparison between The handmaids Tale and 1894 (language as controlling force, language styles, structure and contexts3493 Words   |  14 Pages Both the novels 1984 and The Handmaids Tale provide warnings of how each author sees certain problems in society leading to dystopian states. Dystopian genres exist in both nove ls, but arise for different reasons. Resulting from Atwoods concerns about political groups and aspects of feminism; The Handmaids Tale illustrates how declining birth rates could lead to a state where women are forced into bearing children. In contrast, 1984 depicts a terror state where poverty is rife and tyrannicalRead MoreThe representation of the body and identities in The Handmaid‚Äà ´s Tale, the Miller‚Äà ´s Tale and with reference to Never Let Me Go.3061 Words   |  13 PagesThe representation of the body and identities in The Handmaid’s Tale, the Miller’s Tale and with reference to Never Let Me Go. The Handmaid’s tale, The Miller’s Tale and Never Let Me Go all seem to hold the human form in substantial import, exploring physicality with great significance. The fictional novels all link together and the bodies and identities of the characters are used as political statements in society. Throughout history women have fought to gain the independence they deserve asRead MoreEssay Aspects of control in The Handmaids Tale and The Chrysalids2467 Words   |  10 PagesAspects of control in The Handmaids Tale and The Chrysalids Margaret Atwood and John Wyndham both write of distopian societies within the science-fiction genre to explore the varying ways in which society can abuse authority in order to gain control. This violent and dehumanising repression is used to create vulnerability and fear among the society as a method of control. The writers use the narrators Offred and David to explore the response to oppression and bothRead MoreEssay Prompts4057 Words   |  17 Pagesof Solitude Catch-22 Othello Crime and Punishment The Scarlet Letter The Crucible Slaughterhouse-Five A Farewell to Arms Song of Solomon Ghosts The Stone Angel The Great Gatsby The Stranger Heart of Darkness A Tale of Two Cities The House of Mirth Their Eyes Were Watching God Jude the Obscure 2003 (Form A): According to critic Northrop Frye, â€Å"Tragic heroes are so much the highest points in their human landscape that they seem the inevitable conductors

The Day Of Doom Essay Research Paper free essay sample

The Day Of Doom Essay, Research Paper THE DAY OF DOOM Everybody has one of those yearss where they feel that they are invulnerable. Those are the yearss were you need excitement and you don # 8217 ; t care where you acquire it. The idea of deceasing or acquiring earnestly hurt neer crosses your head. I am traveling to depict to you one of those yearss I had. It all started with a concern and utmost ennui. I woke up on that cheery July forenoon with a painful concern. When you wake up with a headach you know your traveling to hold a bad twenty-four hours so I popped some acetylsalicylic acid and went back to kip. The raging ring of the telephone woke me up approximately ten o # 8217 ; clock. It was one of my friends inquiring if I wanted to pass the twenty-four hours with them. I said certain and got dressed. He arrived shortly and we took off for archimandrite. Come to happen out he was holding a impending sense of ennui merely like I was. Both of us being down in the mopes we looked for something exiting and diferent to make. We took a roundabout way down into a sand cavity on the manner to my friends girlfriends house. Taking turns making doughnuts with his auto in the sand we passed away about an hr. I needed even more of a haste so I hoped on top of the auto, held onto the roof, and told my friend to take off. After go outing the sand cavity we flew off down the piper pool route traveling about 70. My eyes and face were acquiring air current burnt so I tapped on the air current sheild for him to decelerate down. After coming to a halt I told him he had to seek it so once more we sped off but this clip he was the one flutter in the air current. When we pulled into his girlfriends house he jumped off the auto La ughing and rubbing his windburnt face. Still we hadn # 8217 ; t adequate exhilaration so we grabbed his girlfriend and headed off towards barrow # 8217 ; s falls. Barrow # 8217 ; s falls is little river in back abbot full of small falls and looming drop faces. We parked the auto at the begining of a trail and treaded off down it, towels in manus. After walking a small ways we came to the topographic point we were looking for. It was a immense, deep, baleful pool at the base of a little waterfall. There was assorted little stones to leap into the H2O from but the existent behemot was a 80 pes drop ruling the north side of the falls. Hurting for more excitment I climbed to the top. Looking down from the top I didn # 8217 ; t one time realize or even think about what could go on if I landed merely incorrect. I knew I had to move before my bravery left me so I steped back, ran, and leaped from the top of the drop. It seemed like an infinity before I hit the H2O with oppressing force. When I hardly grazed underside I realized how much of a hazard I took in jumping. After a hr or so of swiming around we headed place and crashed on his life room floor, exausted. Not one time on this twenty-four hours did I even think about my personal safety. I had an overwelming sense of impregnability and I used it to turn a usually uneventful twenty-four hours into an exciting escapade. Every now and once more I get that feeling once more and I hook a sled onto the dorsum of a auto and velocity off down a icy route or something as exciting. Everybody, exspecialy those that live in Maine, need some times when everything is put aside and all that affairs is acquiring that following haste of epinephrine.

Marketing in Modern Businesses

The principles of marketing are nowadays taught in many educational institutions. This knowledge is believed to be crucial for entrepreneurs or managers. Overall, the importance of marketing for modern organizations can be explained by looking at various definitions of this concept.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing in Modern Businesses specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More To a great extent, they explain why this activity is relevant to companies. Moreover, one can argue that marketing is vital for competitive strength of a company, its relations with clients, and its profitability. In the long-term, marketing can shape the positioning of a business or its pricing policies. First, it should be noted that there is no universally accepted definition of marketing because various scholars may emphasize different elements of this term. For instance, in their book William Leader and Nicolas Kyritsis (1994) argue th at marketing is the analysis and implementation of various programs in order to transfer goods or services to the customers (22). Moreover, these authors point out that the concept of marketing includes such components product development, promotion, pricing, and distribution of good or services (Leader Kyritsis, 1994, p. 22). Their interpretation attached more importance to the specific tasks or activities that companies should cope with. In turn, it is possible to offer a different explanation of this term. For instance, James Burrow and Jim Bosiljevac (2011) believe that marketing is â€Å"the creation and maintenance of satisfying exchange relations (p. 9). According to these authors, their definition has several important implications. First, they suggest that marketing should be related to product creation, and establishing long-term relations with clients (Burrow Bosiljevac, 2011, p. 9). On the basis of these interpretations, I can provide my personal definition of marketi ng. I think that it is the process that involves the creation of products, explanation of their value or promotion, and the delivery of these products to the customers. In order to illustrate the importance or marketing, one should look at the policies and practices of different companies. First of all, marketing is closely related to the design of products and services. It can also influence the very process of manufacturing. For instance, one can mention such a model of product development as Kansei engineering which is adopted in many manufacturing companies nowadays (Nagamachi Lokman, 2010, p. 89).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is based on the interaction of designers and marketing professionals. In this case, the main task is to interview potential buyers about such aspects of products as usability, physical appearance, or reliability (Nagamachi Lokman, 2010, p. 89). The responses of interviewees are later codified and on their basis, engineers make necessary modifications in the product. Thus, marketing professionals help to link customers and producers. They provide valuable information that managers should use. Additionally, marketing greatly contributes to the cost-efficiency and profitability of an organization. As it has been noted before, marketing includes such an activity as pricing. Companies have to determine the amount of money that customers should be ready for a product or service. These professionals must make sure that a company can earn its expected revenues, but at the same time they have to think about the policies of competitors since these businesses can cut down prices in order to gain the attention of buyers. Thus, their task is quite challenging. One can refer to such as a strategy as value-based pricing which is based on the premise that the most optimal price can be determined by studying the opinions of clients an d identifying how much they can be willing to pay (Meehan et al, 2011, p. 7). Overall, this approach helps to increase the revenues of a company (Meehan et al, 2011, p. 7). Therefore, marketing strategies have a profound impact on the profitability of an organization. Finally, one should mention that marketing can shape the way in which a company positions itself. The thing is that marketing professionals help business to differentiate themselves among others. In some cases, a well-selected marketing strategy can influence long-term development of a business and its reputation. There are some companies that are regarded as luxury brands, for instance, Morgan Motor Company or Aston Martin. From the very beginning, they have been viewed as manufacturers of high quality sports cars that are intended for very prosperous clients. This strategy enabled them to achieve success in the market. The thing is that these companies do not want to target even middle-income customers. It is not lik ely that their approach will change in the future. Thus, marketing strategies can greatly influence the public image of an organization. These cases demonstrate that the success of modern companies is hardly possible provided that entrepreneurs or managers do not understand the main principles of marketing. These people have to know how their products can be differentiated or what customers expect from them. This information is crucial for product development and production process. Without this knowledge, the efforts of businesses are not likely to yield good results. This is why marketing is essential for modern organizations. Reference List Burrow, J. Bosiljevac, J. (2011). Marketing. New York: Cengage Learning.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing in Modern Businesses specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Leader, W. Kyritsis N. (1994). Fundamentals of Marketing. New York: Nelson Thornes. Meehan, J., Simone tto, M., Montan, L. Goodin, C. (2011). Pricing and Profitability  Management: A Practical Guide for Business Leaders. New Haven: John Wiley Sons. Nagamachi, M. Lokman, A. (2010). Innovations of Kansei Engineering. New York: CRC Press. This essay on Marketing in Modern Businesses was written and submitted by user Will H. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Macbeth Essays (363 words) - Characters In Macbeth, Free Essays

Macbeth Essays (363 words) - Characters In Macbeth, Free Essays Macbeth Macbeth is a tragic hero, a person of high rank who is brought to eventual ruin by a flaw in his character Macbeth's tragic flaw is his ambition, which leads him to a series of bloody and increasingly indefensible acts. The most apparent flaw, and perhaps the most tragic in Macbeth's character, is his lack of patients and temperance. These shortcomings haunted Macbeth, causing him to let his overvaulting ambition rush fate, and hasten his doom. Macbeth could not wait for an appointment to a position of more power. Instead, he murdered the king to take his place. Opting not to wait to see if Banquo would be loyal to him, Macbeth had his companion murdered. His impatience led Macbeth to listen to his wife, the witches, and his darker side. He again informed people what a good man was not. In the end, Macbeth did regain a shred of his previous distinction when he faced his adversaries like a true warrior. Macbeth's last words are those of a good man who faces his own problems. To Macduff he shouts his last words, Before my bodyI throw my warlike shield. Lay on, Macduff,And damn'd be him that first cries, 'Hold, enough! Like a bear, Macbeth regains his seat of honor, and becomes in his last breath, a go od man. To proceed further, MacBeth's superstitious and vivid imagination is also a primary contributor to his downfall. MacBeth's belief in the weird sisters and their prophecies is perhaps the greatest flaw that leads to his demise. It is his option to take the witches' words as having any substance. MacBeth can assume that the prophecies becoming reality is merely coincidental, but his superstition and curiosity in the Weird Sisters is the basis for all his actions after his first visit with the hideous hags. Glamis, and Thane of Cawdor: the greatest is behind....Two truths are told... (1,3) Upon hearing that the king has pronounced him Thane of Cawdor, MacBeth immediately finds that the witches were correct in their prophecy. This makes MacBeth wonder about the next prophecy, and he ends up acting on his free will to make it come true.

Global City Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Global City - Essay Example It was in the 1960s that the world saw crucial changes in the organization of economic activity (Sassen 2001). These changes manifested in the economy of the world, as well as in different forms specific to particular regions. Some of these changes are recognizable even after half a century in the modern world. These include the loss of the power and authority of the industrial centres set up in the US, UK and in Japan as well. Other changes that can be recognized include the rapid increase in the industrialization process of many developing countries and the fast pace of the financial industry in taking on, and making its own, the extensive structure of transactions spread all over the world (Sassen 2001).Sassen (2001) observes that all of these changes had an impact on the connection between the cities and the global economy. In the years immediately after the Second World War, the world saw a dominance of the US over various aspects of the global economy. However, a few decades la ter, the trend started to change, and the early 1970s were witness to dissolution of the control that the US held. With the fall of the central power of the US, a chasm was created in the global economic activity, which was quickly filled by US transnational industrial firms and banks. During the time period after the fall of the transnational elements, the reins and the subsequent nature of the activities of global economy were in the hands of the US transnational firms and banks. However, within the space of a few years, the Third World debt crisis shattered the control of these US firms and banks, resulting in huge losses for them. The international economy was not broken into splinters by the debt crisis; its survival transformed it into a complicated hybrid of duality: â€Å"a spatially dispersed, yet globally integrated organization of economic activity† (Sassen 2001). The creation of spatial dispersal, coupled with global integration, has

TNT Express Scenario Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

TNT Express Scenario - Assignment Example Review the issues involved in the strategic planning process of TNT.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In terms of saving the planet, this will be possible with the recent introduction of less carbon emission engines. As time goes by, more and more companies are coming up with cars that save in terms of fuel and reduce CO2 emissions. There has also been an introduction of electric powered cars; however, they are not fully designed in terms of efficiency as most of them have a problem when it comes to battery power.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   It is possible for them to be a leading company in the freight business as more and more people are now in a position to make purchases through the net and ship to them. They should tap into the upcoming e shops that are established daily and offer cheap but efficient services to its potential customers. They can also talk to the already established e shops to expand its services to them.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In order to gain customers and add value to the business, they need to focus on customer satisfactory first. This is through ensuring that there are no loop holes in the system and have a great 24/7service to all its customers. Updating the customer about his/ her shipment will make them trust you that all is well and you care more about them than the money they bring in.

Humans and machines Essay Example for Free

Humans and machines Essay The interesting feature about discussing the interactions of humans and machines is the inadequacy of language describing these interactions or the ambiguity of the connections between humans and machines. What is really at the center of the debate is how society should view the place of machines or non-human elements within human society. In addition, the application of the technological use of non-human elements in the modern machinery of war exposes the problem of how humans have changed the practice of warfare starting in WWI and how it made war evolve from a â€Å"human† experience to an â€Å"inhuman† experience instead of a â€Å"non-human† experience. The scope of this paper is to analyze the relationships of humans and machines in general as well as in the context of war. Discussion What does it mean to be human? What does it mean to be non-human? According to Casper, the human identity is not a natural state of â€Å"being†, rather it is a constructed identity in relation to the context that society gives it. (Casper, 1994) In fact, the recognition of human social identity and the positions or functions attached to it are based on our interpretation of where these elements should be placed, for example, in order to understand or define something, we place it in ‘mental boxes’ that simplify our recognition of identity and function within society. However, Casper argues that we cannot fully justify why we assign human identities to non-human elements or vice-versa. (Casper, 1994) In order to illustrate the lack of consistency as to what we call human or non-human, she uses the example of the fetus that is considered alive for surgery, â€Å"a potential human† with human qualities but also a non-human agent for medical research using fetal tissue (p. 843). Casper mentions The Actor Network Agency (ANT) movement who finds that we should do away with natural/technical and social/cultural labels, which confuses our notions of what is human and what is not. However, this â€Å"analytical symmetry† treatment forgets to explain how we interpret the identities of agents and assign labels. Understanding how and why we label humans and non-humans may help diffuse the confusion over agent identities that bother sociologists and society so much since they cannot seem to make sense of it, for example, some people talk to their car like it was a person but a car is not a person but why do some people have the need to anthropomorphize their car whereas they would call their dog â€Å"it†? Some people would insist that animals are living beings therefore that they deserve to be referred to as he or she. (Casper, 1994) Another example in our technological society is the factory worker who gets laid off and replaced by a robot. The worker knows that he or she is better than a robot. Yet, the robot does his or her job consistently, faster, and without breaks. So, is the worker a sophisticated robot or is the robot a sophisticated worker? Bruno Latour would agree on that ambiguity because of our inadequate handling of situations in which non-human entities are mixed with human agents, especially from the perspective of sociologists. (Latour, 1988) Latour deals with this debate skillfully using an illustration to make his points: the door in a wall, opening and closing thanks to hinges (non-human element) and a human door keeper who has been assigned to close the door each time it is opened. He argues that ‘the hinge always does its work’, precise and consistent while at some time, the human doorkeeper may falter. So, the door keeper could be replaced by a non-human element the ‘door keeper number 2’ to prevent the faltering. The fact that we call the non-human element the door keeper even though it is not human, shows that we do not have ascribed what Latour calls â€Å"a coherent vocabulary† to distinguish humans from non-humans. Thus, his conclusion (p. 310) is that the reason why we have not done that is because â€Å"the delegation of competences and our social interactions imply the participation of non-humans. † The confusion is that non-humans exist within a context of figurative/non-figurative speech, not a human/non-human context. In essence, that is why we anthropomorphize our car. (Latour, 1988) Consequently, it seems that our lives are intimately intertwined with the use of technology, machines, and other tools, including robots as well as computers that all are non-human agents indispensable to our way of life. In fact, one particular illustration of such a reasonable conclusion can be found with computer hackers who, for the most part, are not considered part of ‘normal functioning society. ’ Sherry Turckle investigated MIT A. I. lab students who also are considered hackers. The main recurring idea among these students (almost exclusively male) is the fear of social interactions with other people due to a lack of trust or understanding of social interactions. Hackers are known to be loners and self-admittedly feel in control of their computer and its actions. In fact, on p. 212, this one student states: â€Å"computers have become an extension of my mind. † (Turckle, ) Their self-esteem, their existence become defined only through their medium, resulting in a gradual elimination of life experiences that paralyze them, adding to their needs to mask their personal fears of the world that exists beyond their machine. (p. 208) In contrast, there are people who even today cannot use a computer because they are afraid of revealing to others their lack of computer knowledge that has become essential in our modern society. Some may get help to improve their computer skills whereas others become so angry with the machine, taking their anger, originating from their own lack of confidence in learning new things, onto this ‘stupid’ machine; some may even become technophobic. Unfortunately for our society, science and technology have been used for warfare. Historically, wars always needed improvement in their methods of killing. As a consequence, the development of technology became a part of warfare while its propaganda glorified science and technology as the agents of victory. (Virillio, 1988) (Delanda, ) This became especially true as scientific knowledge evolved in physics, engineering, and chemistry. When WWI broke out in 1914, the weapons available then were the first of their kinds, the most inhuman of their kinds, killing many soldiers remotely: either gassing soldiers with the deadly gas phosgene or using machine guns or canons with an extended range to kill as many enemy soldiers as possible. (Visvanathan, ) In WWII, planes, tanks, and ships became more and more sophisticated with technological advances like radar and sonar. The advent of using nuclear weapons on Hiroshima and Nagasaki horrified the scientists who naively believed that their work would be used to deter, not to destroy. (Kaempffert, 1941) â€Å"Fat Man† and â€Å"Little Boy† were dropped on these two Japanese cities; ironically, these two deadly bombs were named as if they were human themselves. To the Japanese, the nuclear catastrophe and its aftermath on the population promoted the creation of the character â€Å"Godzilla†, a pre-historic mutant monster. With the Cold War, more weapons gradually became stealth weapons instead of ‘front’ weapons. Nowadays, machines have turned into non-human extensions of their makers or rather their military masters, for example, long-range surveying equipment on satellites allowing spying activities on neighboring nations. Yet, is it appropriate to say ‘non-human’ when modern weapons like continental missiles can kill so horribly and from the comfort of a military base on the other side of the world? The military is relying on technology more than ever by using computers, artificial intelligence research, simulation modules that mimic a battlefield or even war video games whose graphics have been rendered so life-like that video gamers who are soldiers may not know reality from fiction, killing enemy soldiers without any care, as if they were video game characters, non-human or human? In conclusion, the relationship between human and non-human agents is complex but not impossible to characterize if the realization is made that non-human agents are part of our environment and society. In fact, they occupy a greater place today than 10 years ago (computer technology, for example). The key to their seamless integration in our society is the figure/non-figurative reference style proposed by Latour as it is already used unconsciously by many of us. References Casper, M. (1994).Reframing and grounding non-human agency: what makes a fetus an agent? The American Behavioral Scientist, 37(6): 839-856. Delanda, Latour, B. (1988). Mixing humans and non-humans together: the sociology of a door-closer. Social Problems, 35(3): 298-310. Kaempffert, W. (1941). War and Technology. The American Journal of Sociology, 46(4): 431-444. Turckle, S. (n. d. ) The new computer cultures: the mechanization of the mind. Book? , publisher, year? Virillio, P. (1988). War and Cinema. Visvanathan.

MacDonald Essay -- Business, Protective Tariffs Policy

Although they represented differed political parties, Sir John A. MacDonald and Sir Wilfred Laurier pursued the same goals while in office. MacDonald recognized Canada's need for protective tariffs on exported goods, the need of settlement in the west, and the need for a railway to unify the nation. MacDonald immediately implemented protectionism and the establishment of a railway. On the other hand, Laurier took these goals and expanded on them. John A. MacDonald outlined the goals of Canada in the National Policy and these goals were accomplished in the period of the Laurier Boom. The first goal of MacDonald's National Policy was the establishment of protective tariffs on goods. Although formerly a supporter of free trade, MacDonald decided that the current circumstances were favorable to protectionism (Stevenson, 194). His advocacy for protective tariffs had great impact on Canadians, so much that the nation voted MacDonald into office in 1878. For the next eighteen years after the establishment of the National Policy, the Liberals held to a rigid free trade philosophy and â€Å"directed its main attack upon the tariff system and the anti-protectionist case came to enjoy wide acceptance† (194). When MacDonald first implemented protectionism, Laurier, like many other liberals, was against the idea. However, once in power, Laurier was prompted by British preference to maintain the policy of high protection (194). However, the tariff issue was banished once the boom took flight as Canada's export markets were thriving. The country experienced great prosp erity, rapid development as well as expansion, especially for the railways (194). Once the country's prosperity began to slow down, farmers of the west that were â€Å"the chief sufferer... ...s National Policy and Wilfred Laurier accomplished it in his time in office, the period known as the Laurier Boom. This goes to show that the different political parties do not vary so much in their ideas, but more so in the ways of which they execute them. These two men exemplify their political parties; although both parties are equally motivated, when executing their practices, conservatives tend to be more laid back and behind the scenes and liberals are more diligent and in the forefront. For example, MacDonald came up with and outlined the policy, and Laurier took the policy into application. Although their approaches are different, the ideas and actions of these two men together are the reason for the development of Canada as a nation. Therefore, with this in mind, both the Laurier government and the MacDonald government created the nation of Canada.

Literature Final

â€Å"Annabel Lee† stands as one of the most famous â€Å"death† poems of the nineteenth century, although it’s stature is certainly matched by Walt Whitman’s â€Å"When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom’d,† a poem which uses a number of   similar poetic devices, but rests upon an entirely different form. Like Poe’s most famous poem â€Å"The Raven,† his â€Å"other† famous poem â€Å"Annabel Lee† is steeped in musical diction and meter, with a view toward creating a lyric tension between the sweetness and musicality of the poem’s meter and form and the more profound and perhaps less idealized potency of the poems themes: which is human mortality. By combining technical precision with a theme of magnitude, Poe pursued his policy and prescription for poetic composition as outlined in his essays â€Å"The Poetic Principle† and the â€Å"Rational of Verse† â€Å"The Philosophy of Composition:† â€Å"the notions of his negligible ‘Philosophy of Composition' and ‘The Poetic Principle'. Its resources seem devices. Every effect seems due to an expedient. The repetend and the refrain are reliances with him — not instrumental, but thematic. At least they constitute rather than create the effect — which has therefore something otiose and perfunctory about it† (Foerster 239). The opening lines: â€Å"It was many and many a year ago/ In a Kingdom by the Sea† signal the intention not only to create a musical pattern with words as by the deliberate redundancy of â€Å"many and many† but also to posit and idealized world against that of grim reality. The repetition of many reveals that the ideal time of a â€Å"Kingdom by the Sea† has passed and this generates an immediate thematic tension. Similarly, Whitman’s poem begins with an evocation of time past: â€Å"When lilacs last in the dooryard bloom’d,/And the great start early dropp’d in the western sky in the night.† In both  poems, the hearkening back toward an idealized time first glimpsed at the poem’s beginning will recur throughout the body of the poem in both imagery and diction: in Poe’s poem, as an obvious refrain, in Whitman’s as a series of extended modulations of the original theme; with the free-verse poem flowing through many permutations of the original â€Å"lilac-nostalgia† imagery. It is worth noting that the formality of Poe’s stanza forms with carefully placed rhyme and  enjambment contrasts not only technically, but thematically, with Whitman’s sprawling free-verse form. The former carefully predicts the poem’s ending in the meter, the inevitable sway toward a definite conclusion, like fate. The latter’s form, loosed from metrical and rhyme constraints seems to â€Å"grow† rather than follow its inevitable almost mathematically destined end. The technical consequences are obvious: Poe’s poem will impress itself upon memory much more easily than Whitman’s and thus be received more organically; whereas Whitman’s (according to Poe’s doctrines) is apt to fascinate by virtue of individual images and lines. The thematic consequence is a different matter. Poe’s succinct and mathematical form serves to enhance the poem’s grave themes of personal loss and morning, sparking within the poem an indelible timelessness, an eternal melancholy, which is precisely the theme of the poem. One can imagine the poems meter and rhyme scheme quite easily projected into a musical melody without words which would result in much the same manner of â€Å"bright† misery. On the other hand, the free-verse   form of Whitman’s poem, were it projected as a musical number, might be more aptly described as an improvisational melody with a â€Å"pop† arrangement. The impact of the form on the theme of mortality, is to set in motion, the imagination’s perception that death contains within it motion, growing, an evolution of life and rebirth. â€Å"I mourn’d, and yet shall mourn with ever-returning spring.† This line with its conspicuous use of the word  Ã¢â‚¬Å"ever-returning† rather than â€Å"every†indicates the poem’s death-rebirth cyclical theme. Poe’s poem, by contrast, closes in a monochromatic, monotonic— one might say paralytic submission to death. Though there is a hint of release in the poem’s narrator rejoining his departed lover’s corpse, there is no indication of rebirth or of growth beyond this mutual oblivion. â€Å"In the sepulchre there by the sea,/In her tomb by the sounding sea.† This close is simultaneously an urge toward and away from death: but that ambiguity is trumped by the over-reaching reality of the â€Å"sea† which, in terms of the poem, indicates oblivion. At the close of Whitman’s poem, nature is viewed as sympathetic and in harony wiht the mourning of the observer; a cleansing and cathartic experience is implied. â€Å"For the sweetest, wisest soul of all my days and lands— and/this for his dear sake,/Lilac and star and bird twined with the chant of my soul,/There in the fragrant pines and cedars dusk and dim.† Rather than oblivion, nature offers brotherhood and renewal, as implied by the continuous symbol of the lilacs. Poe’s poem acknowledges and imparts the sense of life and death being in continuous friction â€Å"The angels not so happy in Heaven,?Went envying her and me† while Whitman vies death in life in continuous balance and integration â€Å"Come lovely and soothing death,/Undulate around the world. Serenely arriving, arriving,/In the day, in the night, to all, to each,/sooner or later delicate death.† Nothing could illustrate the contrast between the two poems and poets more than Whitman’s phrase â€Å"delicate death.† In â€Å"Annabel Lee, the delicate ones are the people, the humans who must succumb to death; for Whitman humanity is stronger than death and death is viewed as a part of the universal extension of human experience: it is delicate, not oppressive. This essential difference in the poems is reflected in their form and expression.   The more  controlled and fatalistic intonations of Poe and the â€Å"organic† reflective and lyrically introspective tribute by Whitman. In each case, the poet confronts the death of a beloved and reaches through their deep identification with the departed to a summation of the nature of death: for Poe is it everlasting oblivion, an for Whitman it is cyclical renewal. For both poets, the subject of human mortality provided fertile ground to create lasting poems that resonate across time. SECTION 2 Using a story each by Edgar Allen Poe and Washington Irving, describe how the Romantic writer used the supernatural to engage the reader’s imagination and then explain why Romantics were drawn to the supernatural Though many Gothic writers have earned a deserved reputation for a preoccupation with the supernatural, it is often the case that this same fascination, slanted toward the rational or â€Å"debunking† of commonly held superstitions and idea about supernatural forces, has been overlooked. Two good examples of this tendency are Washington Irving and Edgar Allen Poe, both of whom are well-revered as writers of â€Å"ghost stories† or â€Å"scary stories† which deal with the fantastic. However, both Poe and Irving posit a rational, anti-superstitious motif in their well-known stories: as a cases in point we may review â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow† by Irving and â€Å"The Sphinx† by Edgar Allen Poe. â€Å"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow,† rather than celebrating supernatural forces or positing them as actual forces at work in the real world, uses the idea or fallacious belief in supernatural forces to drive the story’s plot and them: â€Å"Irving's denial of the fantastic begins with The Sketch Book, and, although his strategy changes, the goal remains the same in all four works. John Clendenning has noted the debunking of the Gothic tradition in the three famous inserted stories of The Sketch Book: â€Å"Rip Van Winkle†, â€Å"The Spectre Bridegroom†, and â€Å"The Legend of SleepyHollow† (Brodwin 53). The Legend of Sleepy Hollow is based in â€Å"the uncanny,† a genre which allows the reader to decide â€Å"that the laws of reality remain intact and permit an explanation of the phenomena described. In this case, we know that it is really Brom Bones, not the Galloping Hessian, who has pursued Ichabod Crane†(Brodwin 54). This is seemingly an anti-romantic idea: de-emphasizing imaginary or delusional aspects for those drawn out of pure rationality. Similarly, Poe in â€Å"The Sphinx†posits opposite minded characters, confronted with an uncanny experience, one which disavows the supernatural, the other, the narrator who claims :†A favorite topic with me was the popular belief in omens— a belief which, at this epoch in my life, I was almost seriously disposed to defend.† This is opposite the attitude of Ichabod Crane who expresses a disbelief in supernatural forces, but harbors a secret fear of them. â€Å"Because there is already a legend about the Hessian, Ichabod's disappearance can be explained by recourse to the supernatural, although the schoolmaster's rivalry with Brom Bones over Katrina van Tassel is the obvious cause. Once again the possibility of the fantastic is raised for the sole purpose of being denied;† in this way, Irving emphasizes the role of rationality in a disordered world. â€Å"Such a strategy indicates that Irving was not just parodying the excesses of contemporary Gothic and romantic fiction, which can be commended† he was also attempting to magnify the scope of fiction as both philosophically and morally instructive (Brodwin 54) Poe’s â€Å"The Sphinx† also posits the possibility of a grand â€Å"supernatural†event, only forthe purposes of debunking it through rational faculties. â€Å"Poe was also a born humorist equally inspired by parody and self-mockery. In an anti-romantic vein so common among the popular humorists of his time, he enjoyed applying his acumen to deride the outpourings of emotions too often surging from mediocre fiction and poetry† (Royot 57). If â€Å"The Sphinx† can be profitably viewed as Poe’s gesture toward self-humor and also as a gesture toward the supremacy of rational thought over superstition it is no surprise. Other tales deal in this fashion with the same themes most notably the â€Å"Dupin† stories: Murders in the Rue Morgue, The Purloined Letter, and The Mystery of Marie Roget. But Poe also dealt with â€Å"ratiocination† in other celebrated stories such as â€Å"The Gold Bug† and â€Å"Maelzel’s Chessplayer. For Poe, it was possible for supernatural forces to exist, as well as for misapprehension of known forces for those of supernatural origin. However, as a plot device in fiction, Poe was notably against the sue of supernatural forces without organic cause:â€Å"Objecting to incredible or improbable elements in the narrative, Poe claims that unraveling a plot by awkwardly appealing to the supernatural constitutes an affront to artistic standards. This censure of Bird's idiosyncratic characters and extraordinary plot devices may seem like an early call for realism in fiction, but the review calls for more than minute attention to credible detail† (Ljungquist 9) In fact ‘The Sphinx† hardly reconciles its dichotomy of the known and unknown, the real and imagined: as a case in point we view his â€Å"explanation† for the apparition in the story, of the so-called Sphinx, which turns out to be nothing more than a beetle! However, the beetle in question posited as a scientific explanation for irrational experience is, in itself, a fancy of Poe’s! â€Å"Indeed, this synthetic bug is probably, through the story, the best known of all beetles, even if, like the â€Å"sea coast of Bohemia,† it never existed. Poe at times had almost an impish delight in the inaccuracy of unessentials. (Quinn 131) The appeal of the supernatural to Gothic and Romantic writers was both genuine and also as a sub-genre within to create cautionary tales regarding the integrity of human rationality in the face of what appear to be illogical, or supernatural occurrences. References Brodwin, S. (Ed.). (1986). The Old and New World Romanticism of Washington Irving. New York: Greenwood Press. Foerster, N. (Ed.). (1930). American Critical Essays, XIXth and XXth Centuries. London: H. Milford, Oxford University Press. Ljungquist, K. P. (2002). 1 The Poet as Critic. In The Cambridge Companion to Edgar Allan Poe, Hayes, K. J. (Ed.) (pp. 7-19). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. Quinn, A. H. (1941). Edgar Allan Poe A Critical Biography. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts. Royot, D. (2002). 4 Poe's Humor. In The Cambridge Companion to Edgar Allan Poe, Hayes, K. J. (Ed.) (pp. 57-70). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.                                       

Financial Crisis Of The United States - 951 Words

Financial Crisis in the United States American debt held by households is rising ominously, plus our economic policies change. That debt balloon powered by radical income inequality will become the next bust. It drives by spending on domestic demand or more likely consumer spending not just by the wealthy, but by everyone else. An important explaining about the unity that emerged from our latest research has shown as relatively that ten percent were prosperous, saving, and investment in which natural and interests to find the path of them in the financial markets, but primarily ninety percent had borrowed. As the result many Americans concern about the financial crisis and the cartoon uses to sarcasm, irony, and logos to convey its message. The cartoon creates to entertain people and mostly advertise about financial crisis or in political. My cartoon describes the United States’ debt and each part of the picture symbolizes America’s current state. For example, the hot air balloon is usually used for travel floating in the air; however, the artist uses a lead balloon to present the speed of America’s fallen. The artist also uses chain to symbolize the United States is being imprisoned. The artist uses the cliff to remind the audience of downfall of the United States, and also uses a thin cloth bucket to hold a person and that image points out the size of the U.S. budget. Finally, the artist draw a blind person to symbolize the blindness of our president, and the ways he usesShow MoreRelatedFinancial Crisis Of The United States1000 Words   |  4 PagesFinancial Crisis in the U.S. In 2008, the world experienced a horrific financial crisis which has been considered one of the worst recessions since the Great Depression of the 1930s. After posing an enormous negative effect on the U.S. economy, the financial crisis started to spread across Europe and the rest of the world. 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